Gender Pay Gap
Posted: Fri Mar 10, 2017 11:24 pm
In developed countries the Pay Gap is largely a myth. There are certainly issues with people not getting selected for roles/promotions/opportunities - but that's a different issue. But once they're in a role, if they have the same experience/qualifications/etc it's fairly uncommon to find a difference in salaries between men and women.
The problem is that men and women often don't apply for the same types of jobs. Men are much more likely to take higher risk jobs, jobs that have unpleasant working conditions or jobs that require them to work away from home for long periods - all of which tend to pay better. And (because of biology) women sometimes have babies which stop them earning money for periods of time and even if they do decide to go back to work, their male "equivalents" will have gained more experience during that time potentially increasing their value.
Two much better comparisons to look at are:
"women that have never had children" vs "men" and "are doing the same job" - where you invariably see no difference
"women that have never had children" vs "women that have had children" - where you will see a significant difference
If there is an appetite to resolve the "Pay Gap" then more should be done to provide free child care, but even that won't resolve it. Because not all women want to put their children in child care and it still won't resolve the issue of men being more likely to take higher risk/more unpleasant jobs... So then you end up needing to go down the line of mandating what everyone gets paid until an oil rig worker ends up getting paid the same as a receptionist at an elementary school... But that's never going to happen, is it?
The problem is that men and women often don't apply for the same types of jobs. Men are much more likely to take higher risk jobs, jobs that have unpleasant working conditions or jobs that require them to work away from home for long periods - all of which tend to pay better. And (because of biology) women sometimes have babies which stop them earning money for periods of time and even if they do decide to go back to work, their male "equivalents" will have gained more experience during that time potentially increasing their value.
Two much better comparisons to look at are:
"women that have never had children" vs "men" and "are doing the same job" - where you invariably see no difference
"women that have never had children" vs "women that have had children" - where you will see a significant difference
If there is an appetite to resolve the "Pay Gap" then more should be done to provide free child care, but even that won't resolve it. Because not all women want to put their children in child care and it still won't resolve the issue of men being more likely to take higher risk/more unpleasant jobs... So then you end up needing to go down the line of mandating what everyone gets paid until an oil rig worker ends up getting paid the same as a receptionist at an elementary school... But that's never going to happen, is it?